This video is a big ad for Avangrid, but it is useful in that it accurately describes the shortcomings of the USA energy sector and grid regardless of the proposed solutions.
The CEO of Avangrid, Pedro Azagra, describes the state of the current grid, which consists of three distinct parts: the eastern part, the western part, and Texas, with little communication or connection between them. He highlights the outdated infrastructure, with poles and circuit breakers that are decades old. Azagra attributes the deterioration of the grid to the increasing demand for energy, climate change, and the aging infrastructure. The fragmented network system has an impact on the country’s ability to transition to clean energy.
According to MIT, if each state pursued its own decarbonization efforts, the cost would potentially double compared to a nationwide effort. The speaker emphasizes the need for both large-scale infrastructure upgrades, such as continent-spanning power lines, as well as smaller, local networks to meet the increasing demand for renewable energy. They highlight the importance of transmission capacity and interconnectivity between regions to ensure efficient power delivery.
He emphasizes the role of centralized decision-making and the importance of private companies like Avon grid in ensuring the implementation of solutions. Overall, he believes that taking action and focusing on what can be done is crucial for progress in the energy sector.